Deception Is Not Based On Ethical Concerns - 1413 Words

Using deception during research experiments has been a subject of intense debate amongst social scientists for some time. Differing norms and opinions regarding the use of deception are now deeply embedded within the practice. Deception is often permitted in sociology and social psychology, but prohibited within economics. Barrera and Simpson (2012) believe that the differences regarding the use of deception is not based on ethical concerns. Those who do not agree with deception argue that deceiving people results in invalid outcomes. Those who agree with the use of deception believe that it has minimal bearing and can be used to enhance the validity of results (Barrera Simpson, 2012). Why and when someone obeys the directions of someone else that holds a position of authority was studied by Stanley Milgram. His experiments and research are well known. Gilovich et al (2012) classifies his experiments as â€Å"being part of our society’s shared intellectual legacy – that small body of historical incidents, biblical parables, and classic literature that serious thinkers feel free to draw on when they debate about human nature or contemplate human history† (Gilovich et al, 2012). Milgram Obedience Experiments Ethical and moral concerns often exist with the use of deception in psychological research and experiments. Bortolotti and Mameli (2006) argue that, with the satisfaction of some requirements, the possibility exist for the use of deceptive techniques without causing harm toShow MoreRelatedImaging Truth: Is Functional MRI the Future of Lie Detection?964 Words   |  4 PagesImaging Truth: Is Functional MRI the Future of Lie Detection? Humans have used deception and trickery as a means of protection, survival, and personal gain from the very beginning. At the primitive level this deception was required, for example, by using camouflage to catch prey. Move forward several thousand years, and human deception can result in massive profit gains, injury or death to others, and identity fraud, among many others. Across different civilizations a variety of techniques wereRead MoreConflict on a Trading Floor723 Words   |  3 PagesConflict on a Trading Floor The case describes the ethical dilemma occurred in FirstAmerica Bank. The sales department of the bank was preparing a 700 mln. USD loan contract for one of the bank’s former client: Poseidon Cruise Lines. Poseidon intended to order a large cruise ship for their fleet to a French shipyard, which required a contract to be signed for five years and in French francs. This in turn raised concerns in Poseidon management, related to the possible economic costs/losses relatedRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics Of The Society Of Professional Journalists1054 Words   |  5 Pagesaccountable. Each of them considers a list of normative guidelines to orient the ethical decision-making process within a newsroom. In any case, the SPS’ orientations are framed by a utilitarian approach to ethics: Due to the voluntary character of the code, the Code attempts to advising more than requiring and, in that sense, the recommended procedures and activities in which journalists should engage to accom plish an ethical work are oriented to journalists as individuals instead of a collective. InRead MoreQuestions On The Law And Criminal Justice System1743 Words   |  7 Pagesethically, then a confession can be made and a conviction will be the result. But what happens when the case involves a minor, or deception was used? What about the ethical responsibility of the police when it comes to videotaping? These factors may change the outcome of the interrogation and it could be called into question whether or not any part of interrogations are ethical. Literature Review The third degree, which was a very popular method of interrogation, was basically using torture to get confessionsRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of The Medical Profession872 Words   |  4 PagesAn ethical dilemma is based upon personal values that relay an action being good or bad with an end motive to perform an action rightfully or wrongly. In the medical profession each individual holds a responsibility to apply ethical standards to conduct an ethical practice. Frequently, nurses and physicians see withholding or not telling the whole truth of information is within their professional responsibility. It can be apprised that a patient can become perturbed if they are told more informationRead MorePersonal Statement On Professional Values933 Words   |  4 Pagesestablished by professional nursing organizations to help guide how a nurse should deliver patient care. Altruism Altruism focuses on the wellbeing of the patient. The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN, 2008) defines altruism as the â€Å"concern for the welfare and well being of others† (p. 27). In nursing that means advocating for their patients. It is the nurse’s responsibility to make sure a patient is getting the best quality of care. If not, the nurse is obligated to speak up if theRead MoreLanguage Should Be Regulated On Books1493 Words   |  6 Pagessocio-cultural, and legal content should not reach a certain audience. Ethical and legal issues apply when governments or institutions decide to regulate the language contained in books. This paper is based on findings on the set ethical principles that the Federal Communications Commission investigate before censoring a book or regulating some content. This paper focuses on socio-cultural factors, politics, age, and business related concerns and the reasons language should be regulated. Ethics refers toRead More: Critically Evaluate Corporate Social Responsibility as an Ethical Tool Basing Some of Your Argument on the Toyota Case Study1711 Words   |  7 Pagesauthors. Some define it as operating in a manner that meets or exceeds the ethical, legal, commercial and public expectations that society has of business; whereas other define it as doing business in an ethical way that respects people, society and the environment†(NEPALI 2008). What Corporate Social Responsibility Mean (Jeremy Moon 2004)views Corporate Social Responsibility as when business is conducted in an ethical way and in the interest of the wider community through responding positivelyRead MoreNaturalistic Observation : Observing People999 Words   |  4 Pagesbehaviours, low demand characteristics, can generate new ideas for research and test existing findings. However the disadvantages are; lack of control of variables, observer bias, limited to public places or certain types of behaviours, which may create ethical issues. Controlled Observation – allows researchers to observe in a natural setting, giving focus on what they want to study. However their intervention could disturb the setting. Participant Observation – The advantages are realism and natural behaviourRead More WHO CAN CATCH A LIAR?’, Ekman and O’Sullivan, 1991. Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesWHO CAN CATCH A LIAR?’, Ekman and O’Sullivan, 1991. What is the definition of lying or indeed deception? Well deception can be defined in many ways, but it was termed by Vrij (Vrij, 2000, p.6) as a successful or unsuccessful deliberate attempt, without forewarning, to create in another a belief, which the communicator considers to be untrue. Telling lies is a daily life event, which varies in quite complex ways depending on the situation the person is in and the person being lied to.